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An Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) is a nine-digit number issued by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to individuals who are not eligible for a Social Security Number (SSN) but need to file tax returns or pay taxes in the United States. If you don't have an ITIN number, it can affect your ability to file taxes and receive certain benefits.

One of the biggest consequences of not having an ITIN number is that you won't be able to file your taxes with the IRS. This can result in penalties and interest charges, as well as potentially triggering an audit. It's important to note that failure to file your taxes can also result in the loss of certain benefits, such as the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) and Child Tax Credit (CTC).

Additionally, not having an ITIN number can also impact your ability to open a bank account, obtain a loan, or receive certain types of government assistance. Some employers may also require an ITIN number before they can hire you, so not having one can limit your job opportunities.

If you're an international student or worker in the US, not having an ITIN number can also impact your ability to renew your visa or work permit. In some cases, you may even be denied entry into the country without a valid ITIN number.

It's important to note that obtaining an ITIN number is a straightforward process. You can apply for an ITIN number by completing Form W-7 and submitting it to the IRS along with supporting documents, such as a passport or birth certificate.

In conclusion, not having an ITIN number can have significant consequences, ranging from the inability to file taxes to limited job opportunities and government benefits. It's important to obtain an ITIN number if you need one, to avoid potential problems down the road.